May 2026

Current Situation

Conscription in Germany is being gradually reactivated. See the exact timeline and latest developments.

Timeline of Reintroduction

Mandatory Questionnaire for Men

January 2026

Since January 2026, all 18-year-old men (born 2008+) receive mail from the Bundeswehr. The questionnaire for assessing military service suitability is mandatory for men. Women may participate voluntarily.

In progress

Mandatory Medical Examination

July 1, 2027

From July 2027, medical examinations become mandatory for all 18-year-old men. The Bundeswehr is setting up 24 examination centers nationwide (including Braunschweig, Oldenburg).

Possible "Needs-Based" Conscription

Earliest 2028

If not enough volunteers sign up (target: 270,000 soldiers by 2035), the Bundestag can pass a law for lottery or compulsory service. This would be the de facto reintroduction.

Target: 270,000 Active Soldiers

By 2035

The Bundeswehr aims to grow to 270,000 active soldiers by 2035. The new service is primarily voluntary (mostly 6-23 months) with attractive conditions.

What does this mean for you?

Got mail from the Bundeswehr? That's normal. Take a breath.

Fill out the questionnaire – it's mandatory. But you decide how you answer.

Conscientious objection is possible at any time – including right now.

From July 2027, examinations become mandatory. Prepare early.

You are not alone. Nearly 30% ignore the questionnaire. If you receive a fine notice, you can appeal it – this is your right.

Legal Framework Overview

Conscription Act (WPflG)

Legal basis. §1: In case of defense, men 18+ can be conscripted. Suspended, but not abolished.

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Military Service Modernization Act (2025)

Introduces mandatory questionnaire and planned examinations from July 2027.

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Article 4 German Basic Law

Freedom of conscience – your right to conscientious objection is constitutionally protected.

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§4 WPflG

Governs the conscientious objection procedure. No justification required – a "No" suffices.

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Know your rights – make your decision

The Letter Generator helps you formulate your conscientious objection correctly.

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